vendor: 引入 Lua 4.0.1 官方源码 + 移植评估文档 (lua_4.0 分支)

- Lua 4.0 是首个引入 lua_State* 的版本, 但 API 与 5.x 代际差异大
- 桥接层适配要点与工作量评估见 doc/ADAPTATION-lua40.md
- 本分支暂不承诺可编译, 后续按需移植
This commit is contained in:
JianFeeeee
2026-08-25 10:16:40 +08:00
parent 80880edbce
commit 7e91ea6d13
67 changed files with 5936 additions and 30121 deletions

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@ -1,215 +1,150 @@
/*
** $Id: lmem.c $
** $Id: lmem.c,v 1.39 2000/10/30 16:29:59 roberto Exp $
** Interface to Memory Manager
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#define lmem_c
#define LUA_CORE
#include "lprefix.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "lua.h"
#include "ldebug.h"
#include "ldo.h"
#include "lgc.h"
#include "lmem.h"
#include "lobject.h"
#include "lstate.h"
#ifdef LUA_DEBUG
/*
** About the realloc function:
** void *frealloc (void *ud, void *ptr, size_t osize, size_t nsize);
** ('osize' is the old size, 'nsize' is the new size)
**
** - frealloc(ud, p, x, 0) frees the block 'p' and returns NULL.
** Particularly, frealloc(ud, NULL, 0, 0) does nothing,
** which is equivalent to free(NULL) in ISO C.
**
** - frealloc(ud, NULL, x, s) creates a new block of size 's'
** (no matter 'x'). Returns NULL if it cannot create the new block.
**
** - otherwise, frealloc(ud, b, x, y) reallocates the block 'b' from
** size 'x' to size 'y'. Returns NULL if it cannot reallocate the
** block to the new size.
** {======================================================================
** Controlled version for realloc.
** =======================================================================
*/
/*
** Macro to call the allocation function.
*/
#define callfrealloc(g,block,os,ns) ((*g->frealloc)(g->ud, block, os, ns))
#include <assert.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <string.h>
#define realloc(b, s) debug_realloc(b, s)
#define malloc(b) debug_realloc(NULL, b)
#define free(b) debug_realloc(b, 0)
/*
** When an allocation fails, it will try again after an emergency
** collection, except when it cannot run a collection. The GC should
** not be called while the state is not fully built, as the collector
** is not yet fully initialized. Also, it should not be called when
** 'gcstopem' is true, because then the interpreter is in the middle of
** a collection step.
*/
#define cantryagain(g) (completestate(g) && !g->gcstopem)
/* ensures maximum alignment for HEADER */
#define HEADER (sizeof(union L_Umaxalign))
#define MARKSIZE 16
#define MARK 0x55 /* 01010101 (a nice pattern) */
#define blocksize(b) ((unsigned long *)((char *)(b) - HEADER))
unsigned long memdebug_numblocks = 0;
unsigned long memdebug_total = 0;
unsigned long memdebug_maxmem = 0;
unsigned long memdebug_memlimit = LONG_MAX;
#if defined(EMERGENCYGCTESTS)
/*
** First allocation will fail except when freeing a block (frees never
** fail) and when it cannot try again; this fail will trigger 'tryagain'
** and a full GC cycle at every allocation.
*/
static void *firsttry (global_State *g, void *block, size_t os, size_t ns) {
if (ns > 0 && cantryagain(g))
return NULL; /* fail */
else /* normal allocation */
return callfrealloc(g, block, os, ns);
static void *checkblock (void *block) {
unsigned long *b = blocksize(block);
unsigned long size = *b;
int i;
for (i=0;i<MARKSIZE;i++)
assert(*(((char *)b)+HEADER+size+i) == MARK+i); /* corrupted block? */
memdebug_numblocks--;
memdebug_total -= size;
return b;
}
#else
#define firsttry(g,block,os,ns) callfrealloc(g, block, os, ns)
static void freeblock (void *block) {
if (block) {
size_t size = *blocksize(block);
block = checkblock(block);
memset(block, -1, size+HEADER+MARKSIZE); /* erase block */
(free)(block); /* free original block */
}
}
static void *debug_realloc (void *block, size_t size) {
if (size == 0) {
freeblock(block);
return NULL;
}
else if (memdebug_total+size > memdebug_memlimit)
return NULL; /* to test memory allocation errors */
else {
size_t realsize = HEADER+size+MARKSIZE;
char *newblock = (char *)(malloc)(realsize); /* alloc a new block */
int i;
if (realsize < size) return NULL; /* overflow! */
if (newblock == NULL) return NULL;
if (block) {
size_t oldsize = *blocksize(block);
if (oldsize > size) oldsize = size;
memcpy(newblock+HEADER, block, oldsize);
freeblock(block); /* erase (and check) old copy */
}
memdebug_total += size;
if (memdebug_total > memdebug_maxmem) memdebug_maxmem = memdebug_total;
memdebug_numblocks++;
*(unsigned long *)newblock = size;
for (i=0;i<MARKSIZE;i++)
*(newblock+HEADER+size+i) = (char)(MARK+i);
return newblock+HEADER;
}
}
/* }====================================================================== */
#endif
/*
** Real ISO (ANSI) systems do not need these tests;
** but some systems (Sun OS) are not that ISO...
*/
#ifdef OLD_ANSI
#define realloc(b,s) ((b) == NULL ? malloc(s) : (realloc)(b, s))
#define free(b) if (b) (free)(b)
#endif
void *luaM_growaux (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t nelems,
int inc, size_t size, const char *errormsg, size_t limit) {
size_t newn = nelems+inc;
if (nelems >= limit-inc) lua_error(L, errormsg);
if ((newn ^ nelems) <= nelems || /* still the same power-of-2 limit? */
(nelems > 0 && newn < MINPOWER2)) /* or block already is MINPOWER2? */
return block; /* do not need to reallocate */
else /* it crossed a power-of-2 boundary; grow to next power */
return luaM_realloc(L, block, luaO_power2(newn)*size);
}
/*
** {==================================================================
** Functions to allocate/deallocate arrays for the Parser
** ===================================================================
** generic allocation routine.
*/
/*
** Minimum size for arrays during parsing, to avoid overhead of
** reallocating to size 1, then 2, and then 4. All these arrays
** will be reallocated to exact sizes or erased when parsing ends.
*/
#define MINSIZEARRAY 4
void *luaM_growaux_ (lua_State *L, void *block, int nelems, int *psize,
unsigned size_elems, int limit, const char *what) {
void *newblock;
int size = *psize;
if (nelems + 1 <= size) /* does one extra element still fit? */
return block; /* nothing to be done */
if (size >= limit / 2) { /* cannot double it? */
if (l_unlikely(size >= limit)) /* cannot grow even a little? */
luaG_runerror(L, "too many %s (limit is %d)", what, limit);
size = limit; /* still have at least one free place */
void *luaM_realloc (lua_State *L, void *block, lint32 size) {
if (size == 0) {
free(block); /* block may be NULL; that is OK for free */
return NULL;
}
else {
size *= 2;
if (size < MINSIZEARRAY)
size = MINSIZEARRAY; /* minimum size */
else if (size >= MAX_SIZET)
lua_error(L, "memory allocation error: block too big");
block = realloc(block, size);
if (block == NULL) {
if (L)
luaD_breakrun(L, LUA_ERRMEM); /* break run without error message */
else return NULL; /* error before creating state! */
}
lua_assert(nelems + 1 <= size && size <= limit);
/* 'limit' ensures that multiplication will not overflow */
newblock = luaM_saferealloc_(L, block, cast_sizet(*psize) * size_elems,
cast_sizet(size) * size_elems);
*psize = size; /* update only when everything else is OK */
return newblock;
return block;
}
/*
** In prototypes, the size of the array is also its number of
** elements (to save memory). So, if it cannot shrink an array
** to its number of elements, the only option is to raise an
** error.
*/
void *luaM_shrinkvector_ (lua_State *L, void *block, int *size,
int final_n, unsigned size_elem) {
void *newblock;
size_t oldsize = cast_sizet(*size) * size_elem;
size_t newsize = cast_sizet(final_n) * size_elem;
lua_assert(newsize <= oldsize);
newblock = luaM_saferealloc_(L, block, oldsize, newsize);
*size = final_n;
return newblock;
}
/* }================================================================== */
l_noret luaM_toobig (lua_State *L) {
luaG_runerror(L, "memory allocation error: block too big");
}
/*
** Free memory
*/
void luaM_free_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t osize) {
global_State *g = G(L);
lua_assert((osize == 0) == (block == NULL));
callfrealloc(g, block, osize, 0);
g->GCdebt += cast(l_mem, osize);
}
/*
** In case of allocation fail, this function will do an emergency
** collection to free some memory and then try the allocation again.
*/
static void *tryagain (lua_State *L, void *block,
size_t osize, size_t nsize) {
global_State *g = G(L);
if (cantryagain(g)) {
luaC_fullgc(L, 1); /* try to free some memory... */
return callfrealloc(g, block, osize, nsize); /* try again */
}
else return NULL; /* cannot run an emergency collection */
}
/*
** Generic allocation routine.
*/
void *luaM_realloc_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t osize, size_t nsize) {
void *newblock;
global_State *g = G(L);
lua_assert((osize == 0) == (block == NULL));
newblock = firsttry(g, block, osize, nsize);
if (l_unlikely(newblock == NULL && nsize > 0)) {
newblock = tryagain(L, block, osize, nsize);
if (newblock == NULL) /* still no memory? */
return NULL; /* do not update 'GCdebt' */
}
lua_assert((nsize == 0) == (newblock == NULL));
g->GCdebt -= cast(l_mem, nsize) - cast(l_mem, osize);
return newblock;
}
void *luaM_saferealloc_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t osize,
size_t nsize) {
void *newblock = luaM_realloc_(L, block, osize, nsize);
if (l_unlikely(newblock == NULL && nsize > 0)) /* allocation failed? */
luaM_error(L);
return newblock;
}
void *luaM_malloc_ (lua_State *L, size_t size, int tag) {
if (size == 0)
return NULL; /* that's all */
else {
global_State *g = G(L);
void *newblock = firsttry(g, NULL, cast_sizet(tag), size);
if (l_unlikely(newblock == NULL)) {
newblock = tryagain(L, NULL, cast_sizet(tag), size);
if (newblock == NULL)
luaM_error(L);
}
g->GCdebt -= cast(l_mem, size);
return newblock;
}
}