mirror of
https://gitcode.com/JianFeeeee/homeagent-sdk.git
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feat: 单插件重载等 PluginMgr 能力导出到外部 SDK
- meta: CORE_PLUGIN_RELOAD_ONE(48) / LIST_LOADED(49) / IS_DISABLED(50) - sdk: PluginMgrAPI 接口(ReloadOne/ListLoadedPlugins/IsPluginDisabled) + PluginSDK.SetPluginMgrAPI/PluginMgr() 访问器 - plugindev 模板: dispatchPluginMgr 桥接注入,走 C ABI 48/49/50
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299
README_EN.md
299
README_EN.md
@ -265,6 +265,305 @@ Internal plugins (platform built-in) have full SDK access including SocialAPI wr
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| [rss](example/rss) | Go | RSS subscriptions |
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| [sanitizer](example/sanitizer) | Go | Content sanitization / safety filtering |
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## Remote Device SDK
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A C language SDK for developing **remote device access adapters** with zero external dependencies, compatible with embedded platforms.
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### Architecture
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```
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┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
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│ ha_remotedevice (C SDK) │
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│ Protocol Engine │ WS Frames │ JSON │ State │
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│ Machine │ Transport Abstraction │
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└──────────┬──────────────────────────────────────┘
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│ Same C code, shared by device & app
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┌──────┴──────────────────┐
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▼ ▼
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┌──────────────┐ ┌──────────────────────────┐
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│ ESP32 Bare │ │ Linux App │
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│ Pure C │ │ (Python ctypes / Go CGo /│
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│ Simple Cmd │ │ Node addon / C# P/Invoke)│
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└──────────────┘ └──────────────────────────┘
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```
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### Declarative API Design
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The device declares **what it is** and **what it can do** in code. The SDK handles all protocol details automatically:
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```c
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#include "ha_remotedevice.h"
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/* Declare capabilities */
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const char *caps[] = {"camera", "status", NULL};
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ha_config_t config = {
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.transport = my_transport, // User implements 4 functions
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.server = "192.168.1.100:9890",
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.token = "my-token",
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.device = {
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.device_id = "esp32-cam-1",
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.name = "Front Door Camera",
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.kind = "camera",
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.caps = caps,
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},
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.on_cmd = my_cmd_handler, // Called when receiving commands
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.on_binary = my_data_handler, // Called on binary data (TTS audio, etc.)
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.on_state = my_state_handler, // Connection state changes
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};
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ha_client_t *client = ha_client_new(&config);
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ha_client_start(client);
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while (1) {
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ha_client_process(client); // Main loop processing
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}
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```
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### Transport Layer Abstraction
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Users only need to implement 4 functions to adapt to different platforms:
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```c
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ha_transport_t my_transport = {
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.connect = my_tcp_connect, // Establish TCP connection
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.send = my_tcp_send, // Send data
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.recv = my_tcp_recv, // Receive data (blocking)
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.close = my_tcp_close, // Close connection
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.ctx = &my_platform_ctx,
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};
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```
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### Protocol Support
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| Feature | API |
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|---------|-----|
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| WS connection + handshake | Automatic via `ha_client_start` |
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| Device registration (hello/bind) | Automatic on startup |
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| Command receive (shell/homeagent) | `on_cmd` callback |
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| Command result | `ha_client_send_result` |
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| Binary chunked transfer (video) | `ha_client_send_data_chunked` |
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| TTS audio receive | `on_binary` callback |
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| Event reporting | `ha_client_send_event` |
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| Status reporting | `ha_client_send_status` |
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| Heartbeat keepalive | Automatic ping/pong |
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### Usage
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Initialize a project via the `plugindev` toolchain:
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```bash
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plugindev init my-adapter --type remotedevice
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```
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Generates `main.c` + `CMakeLists.txt`, can be built directly or used as a third-party library:
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```cmake
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add_subdirectory(path/to/ha_remotedevice)
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target_link_libraries(my_app ha_remotedevice)
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target_include_directories(my_app PRIVATE ${HA_REMOTEDEVICE_INCLUDE_DIR})
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```
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### Quick Start Guide
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A complete step-by-step guide from zero to a device successfully connected to HomeAgent.
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#### Step 1: Preparation
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Create an access token on the HomeAgent platform:
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```bash
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# Create a device access token on the HomeAgent server
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curl -X POST http://<homeagent-server>:8080/api/v1/device/token \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d '{"device_id":"esp32-cam-1","name":"Front Door Camera","kind":"camera"}'
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# Returns: {"token":"ha-dev-token-xxxxx"}
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```
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Save the returned `token` — you'll need it in the device configuration.
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#### Step 2: Implement the Transport Layer (4 functions)
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Implement the 4 function pointers of `ha_transport_t` for your platform. Here are common scenarios:
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**Scenario A: Embedded device with TCP/IP stack (e.g., ESP32 + lwIP)**
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```c
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#include "ha_remotedevice.h"
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#include "lwip/sockets.h"
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static int esp_connect(void *ctx, const char *host, uint16_t port) {
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struct sockaddr_in addr;
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int sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
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if (sock < 0) return -1;
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addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
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addr.sin_port = htons(port);
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inet_pton(AF_INET, host, &addr.sin_addr);
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int ret = connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
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if (ret < 0) { closesocket(sock); return -1; }
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*(int *)ctx = sock;
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return 0;
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}
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static int esp_send(void *ctx, const uint8_t *data, int len) {
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int sock = *(int *)ctx;
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return send(sock, (const char *)data, len, 0);
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}
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static int esp_recv(void *ctx, uint8_t *buf, int len) {
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int sock = *(int *)ctx;
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return recv(sock, (char *)buf, len, 0);
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}
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static void esp_close(void *ctx) {
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int sock = *(int *)ctx;
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closesocket(sock);
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}
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int esp_ctx = -1;
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ha_transport_t transport = {
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.connect = esp_connect,
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.send = esp_send,
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.recv = esp_recv,
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.close = esp_close,
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.ctx = &esp_ctx,
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};
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```
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**Scenario B: Serial (UART) passthrough module**
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```c
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static int uart_connect(void *ctx, const char *host, uint16_t port) {
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(void)host; (void)port;
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return uart_init((uart_ctx_t *)ctx, 115200);
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}
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static int uart_send(void *ctx, const uint8_t *data, int len) {
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return uart_write((uart_ctx_t *)ctx, data, len);
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}
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static int uart_recv(void *ctx, uint8_t *buf, int len) {
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return uart_read((uart_ctx_t *)ctx, buf, len);
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}
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static void uart_close(void *ctx) {
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uart_deinit((uart_ctx_t *)ctx);
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}
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```
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> Note: For UART passthrough, a TCP bridge program must run on the other end to forward serial data to the HomeAgent WebSocket port.
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#### Step 3: Declare Device Capabilities and Command Handlers
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```c
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#include "ha_remotedevice.h"
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/* Declare device capabilities */
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const char *caps[] = {"camera", "speaker", "status", NULL};
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/* Handle camerasue command (take photo) */
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static ha_status_t handle_camera(const char *req_id, const char *args,
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ha_cmd_result_t *result, void *userdata) {
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(void)req_id; (void)userdata;
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int duration = args[0] ? atoi(args) : 0;
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// Capture image, fill the result
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result->status = 0;
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result->output = "data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/4AAQ..."; // base64 image data
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return HA_OK;
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}
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/* Handle shell command */
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static ha_status_t handle_shell(const char *req_id, const char *args,
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ha_cmd_result_t *result, void *userdata) {
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(void)req_id; (void)userdata;
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result->status = 0;
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result->output = "command executed";
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return HA_OK;
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}
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/* Declarative command handler table */
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ha_cmd_handler_def_t handlers[] = {
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{.command = "shell", .handler = handle_shell},
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{.command = "camerasue", .handler = handle_camera},
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{.command = "screensee", .handler = handle_camera},
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{.command = "speakeruse", .handler = handle_speaker},
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{.command = NULL}, /* terminator */
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};
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```
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#### Step 4: Configure and Start the Client
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```c
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ha_config_t config = {
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.transport = transport, // Transport layer implementation
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.server = "192.168.1.100:9890", // HomeAgent server address
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.token = "ha-dev-token-xxxxx", // Token from Step 1
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.device = {
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.device_id = "esp32-cam-1",
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.name = "Front Door Camera",
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.kind = "camera",
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.caps = caps,
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.info_json = "{\"chip\":\"ESP32-S3\",\"firmware\":\"v1.0\"}",
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},
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.handlers = handlers, // Command handler table
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.on_binary = on_binary_data, // Receive TTS audio etc.
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.on_state = on_state_change, // Connection state callback
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.ping_interval = 30,
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};
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ha_client_t *client = ha_client_new(&config);
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ha_status_t ret = ha_client_start(client);
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if (ret != HA_OK) {
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printf("Device connection failed: %d\n", ret);
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return;
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}
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/* Main loop */
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while (1) {
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ha_client_process(client); // Process protocol frames, heartbeats, commands
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/* Optional: device-initiated event reporting */
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ha_client_send_event(client, "motion_detected",
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"{\"zone\":\"front_door\",\"confidence\":0.95}");
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/* Optional: report device status */
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ha_client_send_status(client, "online");
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vTaskDelay(100 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS); // RTOS-style delay
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}
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```
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#### Step 5: Verify the Connection
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Check if the device is online on the HomeAgent server:
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```bash
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# List registered devices
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curl http://<homeagent-server>:8080/api/v1/device/list
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# Expected output includes: {"device_id":"esp32-cam-1","status":"online",...}
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# Send a command to the device (test camerasue)
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curl -X POST http://<homeagent-server>:8080/api/v1/device/esp32-cam-1/cmd \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d '{"cmd":"camerasue","args":"3"}'
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# Expected: {"status":"ok","result":"data:image/jpeg;base64,..."}
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```
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#### Step 6: Debugging Tips
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| Issue | Check |
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|-------|-------|
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| Connection failed | Verify `server` address and port are reachable; check `token` |
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| WS handshake failed | Verify HomeAgent server WebSocket support is enabled |
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| Command not responding | Confirm the command name is registered in `handlers` table; check `on_binary` |
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| Reconnection issues | `max_reconnect` controls retry count; -1 = infinite |
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| Low memory (embedded) | Define `HA_NO_ALLOC` to disable dynamic memory allocation |
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### Location
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- **SDK Source**: `remotedevice/`
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- **plugindev template**: `plugindev init --type remotedevice`
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## Building & Installing
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### Build
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