feat(cluster): 负载均衡改为每节点自主「先撤销本地转发,再丢回环」

按用户要求重做:不再由 leader 单独调度,而是**每个节点对自己的转发跑同一条
规则**,超了就自己撤销一条、把任务丢回环上,由环原有的「最闲者认领」决定它
落到哪台。

## 为什么必须是 owner 自己动手(不是洁癖,是实测逼出来的)

真机探针(跑完已删)显示,真实 revoke 之后:

    TopologyOwner after revoke = "n1"     ← 条目还在(只标记不删除)
    n1 Forwards=3  score=310.0            ← 负载根本没降
    after step: revoking=true publishing=false

⇒ 一节点的负载**只有它自己的拓扑条目消失时才会下降**,而条目是本地簿记,没有任何
对端可以代它写。leader 从外面只能看见失衡、无法让失衡成为事实——它必须伸手去改
另一个节点的簿记,而这正是这个环到处都在避免的跨节点写(revoke / restart 定向往
owner 也是同一个理由)。

⇒ 而且旧实现**根本跑不起来**:phase 1 判据是「条目消失」,可 mark-don't-remove
让它永远不消失,于是每 120s 打一条 `revoking … timed out; abandoning`,
**phase 2 永不执行,一条转发都不会迁**。开 `W4F_BALANCE_MODE=on` 只会刷日志。

## 规则(替代原来的 ratio 阈值)

    当 Forwards >= 2 且 Forwards > ceil(总数/存活节点数) 时,撤销一条

- **自限**:3 条 / 3 台 → owner 2 > 1,卸一条 → 1,`1 > 1` 不成 → 停。
  没有上界的话 owner 会把转发**全部卸光**。
- **不会卸空**:低于下限(2)永不撤销。
- 平摊值向上取整(3/3=1,不是 0),否则 1 条 / 3 台的节点也算「超了」。
- **不再用 mem/net 参与判据**:实测 `.30` 空闲时 netPct 能到 55%,Score 会高于
  有转发的节点——用 Score 会把纯网络抖动当成负载。
- 节奏用**每节点冷却**(默认 600s)而不是「失衡持续多久」窗口:规则本身已经要求
  真实失衡,没有需要平滑的瞬态,只有需要限制的抖动频率。

## 为什么必须是新的 Release 任务类型,不能复用 Revoke

用户停止(Revoke)**保留拓扑条目**作为 disabled 标志的载体;均衡释放必须**删除
条目**,因为 (a) 负载由自己的条目数算出,条目不删负载不降;(b) 每个节点的
duplicate-guard 会拒绝「已有 owner 的转发」的创建任务——保留条目会让**所有节点
都拒领**,转发被永久搁死在刚放弃它的那台机器上。

Release 因此:`Handler.Release`(停 worker,但**不标记 stopped**)→ 删条目 →
`SubmitTask` 以**启用状态**重新发布。它需要自己的 Handler 方法,不能回落到
Revoke:Revoke 会顺手把 link 标成 stopped,而这条转发即将在别的节点上跑。

## 顺带修掉两个既有缺口(实测确认)

1. **`submitMigrate` 发布不出去**:`OnToken` 的 localPending 重合并只保留「从未
   publish 过」的本地 pending,而只有 `Add*` 系列会记 `published`。引擎里直接写
   `PendingTasks` 的任务会在下一次 adopt 时被静默丢弃。
   ⇒ 新 `ReleaseTask` 走 `AddPending`。
   (`SubmitRestart` 有同样的毛病,但它不在本次范围,未改动——见提交说明末尾。)
2. `Release` 需要绕过 duplicate-claim 守卫(同 Restart),否则「owner 本来就持有
   这条转发」这一前提会让每条 Release 都被丢掉。

## 测试(17 条,全绿)

规则:平摊值取整、超了才撤、撤到平摊就停、单节点不撤、低于下限不撤、不撤已停
转发、候选选择确定。
机制:Revoke 留载体 vs Release 删条目(这是两种语义的核心差异)、Release 只由
owner 执行且不消费他人的任务、owner 释放后环的普通认领把它接走。
模式:dry-run 不动任何东西、off 真的什么都不做、未知模式回落 dry-run、
冷却限制抖动频率、确认超时清理。
只读:Report 不变更任何状态、能解释「超了但不动」的原因、均衡节点给出真实答案。

**双向验证 3 条**(改坏→变红→还原→变绿):
- 去掉 Release 的 duplicate-guard 例外 → `the owner released 0 times, want 1`
- 去掉「不超过平摊值」上界 → `2 owned against share 2 must not release`
- Release 改成只标记不删除 → `n1 should now own 2, got 3`

go build / go vet / go test ./... 全绿(go clean -testcache 后逐包实跑)。

## 未做 / 待办

- `SubmitRestart` 的同类发布缺口未修(同样会被 adopt 丢弃),需要单独确认它
  在实机上是否真的丢过 restart。
- UI 尚未跟进新报告结构(下一步)。
This commit is contained in:
JianFeeeee
2026-10-06 14:03:03 +08:00
parent b40b53b40b
commit c69fb2caba
8 changed files with 989 additions and 860 deletions

View File

@ -290,6 +290,21 @@ func main() {
log.Printf("ring[%s] revoked task %s: %s→%s:%d", selfID, tk.ID, tk.Local.Name, tk.Remote.Name, tk.Link.RemotePort)
return nil
},
// ReleaseFn stops this forward's worker for a REBALANCE, leaving the
// link ENABLED. This must not reuse RevokeFn: that marks the link
// stopped, and the released forward is about to run on another node —
// a "stopped" flag would make the claim path treat the re-published
// task as a disabled forward and refuse to start a worker for it,
// leaving the forward dead everywhere.
ReleaseFn: func(ctx context.Context, tk *cluster.Task) error {
key := process.WorkerKey(tk.Local.Name, tk.Remote.Name, tk.Link.RemotePort)
if _, running := pm.Status(key); running {
_ = pm.Stop(key)
}
log.Printf("ring[%s] released worker %s (rebalancing): %s→%s:%d", selfID, key,
tk.Local.Name, tk.Remote.Name, tk.Link.RemotePort)
return nil
},
// RestartFn brings an already-claimed forward back after a stop. It
// must NOT run the claim bookkeeping (ClaimFn), which appends links and
// writes topology state: the forward is already established, and a stop
@ -392,7 +407,7 @@ func main() {
// Load balancer is created here (before the Handler) so the HTTP layer can
// expose its read-only report. Mode/parameters are applied further down, once
// the W4F_BALANCE_* environment has been parsed.
balancer := cluster.NewBalancer(ring, 2, 1800)
balancer := cluster.NewBalancer(ring, 600)
h := &httpapi.Handler{
Store: st,
@ -562,41 +577,40 @@ func main() {
go ring.WatchTokenLoss(clusterCtx)
go ring.WatchLeader(clusterCtx)
// Load balancing. DRY-RUN BY DEFAULT.
// Load balancing — SELF-DIRECTED, and dry-run by default.
//
// The balancer moves forwards off an overloaded node, which means stopping a
// frpc worker and dropping its live connections. That is fine occasionally
// (a genuinely hot node) but destructive as a reflex, so it ships off and is
// opted into explicitly:
// Every node runs this check against its OWN forwards. There is no
// coordinator: a node's load only actually falls when its own topology entry
// goes away, so only the owner can produce the state change that makes the
// ring hand a forward to somebody else. The node gives a forward up and
// re-publishes it as an ordinary unclaimed task; the ring's normal
// lowest-load claim then places it. (The earlier design had the leader pick a
// victim and a destination — but it can only see the imbalance, not resolve
// it, so it had to reach into another node's bookkeeping to make its decision
// true.)
//
// W4F_BALANCE_MODE=dry-run report what it would do, move nothing (default)
// W4F_BALANCE_MODE=on actually migrate
// W4F_BALANCE_RATIO=2 overload = Score above RATIO x the mean
// W4F_BALANCE_SUSTAIN=1800 seconds an imbalance must persist
// A release stops a worker and drops a live connection, so acting on the ring
// is opt-in:
//
// W4F_BALANCE_MODE=dry-run report the decision, release nothing (default)
// W4F_BALANCE_MODE=on actually release
// W4F_BALANCE_MODE=off do nothing at all
// W4F_BALANCE_COOLDOWN=600 min seconds between two releases by one node
// W4F_BALANCE_INTERVAL=10 check every N seconds
//
// Only the leader balances (WatchBalance no-ops elsewhere): moving forwards is
// a cluster-wide decision and two members doing it independently would race on
// the same token.
balMode := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(os.Getenv("W4F_BALANCE_MODE")))
if balMode == "" {
balMode = "dry-run"
balMode = cluster.BalanceDryRun
}
balRatio := envFloat("W4F_BALANCE_RATIO", 2)
balSustain := int64(envFloat("W4F_BALANCE_SUSTAIN", 1800))
balInterval := time.Duration(envFloat("W4F_BALANCE_INTERVAL", 10)) * time.Second
if balInterval < time.Second {
balInterval = 10 * time.Second
}
balancer.SetRatioAndSustain(balRatio, balSustain)
if balMode == "on" {
log.Printf("ring[%s] load balancing ENABLED (ratio=%.2f sustain=%ds interval=%s)",
selfID, balRatio, balSustain, balInterval)
} else {
log.Printf("ring[%s] load balancing in DRY-RUN (set W4F_BALANCE_MODE=on to enable; "+
"ratio=%.2f sustain=%ds interval=%s)", selfID, balRatio, balSustain, balInterval)
}
go balancer.WatchBalance(clusterCtx, balInterval, balMode != "on")
balCooldown := int64(envFloat("W4F_BALANCE_COOLDOWN", 600))
balancer.SetCooldown(balCooldown)
balancer.SetMode(balMode)
log.Printf("ring[%s] load balancing %s (cooldown=%ds interval=%s, self-directed)",
selfID, strings.ToUpper(balMode), balCooldown, balInterval)
go balancer.Watch(clusterCtx, balInterval)
// Startup reconcile: every node (leader or not) checks its own topology
// entries and re-claims any whose per-forward frpc worker process is